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Bouvier Des Flandres
Bouvier des Flandres (also known as Flanders Cattle Dog) is a dog breed originating from Flanders, Belgium. The French translation of its name means “Herder of Flanders” since it was originally bred for cattle droving, cart pulling, and sheep herding. Nowadays, they have transitioned from mere dogs working in the farm to watch dogs, guard dogs, and even household pets. During World War I, Bouviers were used as message carriers and as a result, some of them were on the brink of extinction. The AKC (American Kennel Club) recognized this dog breed in 1931.
It has a rugged appearance, giving the impression that of heaviness and strength without being clumsy or weak. Their oval, brown eyes give them their lively expression, and their ears are triangularly erect but some have it cropped. He stands about 23-28 inches and weighs 65-130 pounds, while bitches are 22-27 inches and 60-80 pounds. They have a double coat underneath, with various colours such as taupe, brindle, ebony, and a somewhat pepper and salt coat. Their litter size is about 5-10 puppies, but the average is 8 puppies.
They are actually gentle and composed dogs despite their intimidating appearance. They are also compliant and alert; however, some may prove to be lethargic. Owners have to maintain the fact that they are the leader and not the dog. Owners also have to provide activities that stimulate the mind of the Bouvier to keep him responsive. Once they remember a command, they will remember it for the rest of their lives. Given this information, they are known as highly sophisticated dogs with intelligence, agility, and complex control.
Socializing would be a good idea to prevent the Bouvier from being overprotective and shy in later years. Loyalty is very important to this dog, and so is being exceptionally gifted of being liked by children. They are very good family dogs especially when they have been trained for obedience at a young age. Although their individual temperaments control most of their decisions when it comes to other animals, some are actually adaptable to their surroundings. When in fact an owner has trained him since young, they will get along fine with cats and other pets but be wary of non-canines. Overly suspicious and protective, they would not let stranger get too close to their owners. Their mind and body matures rather slowly, having only matured fully when it reaches 2-3 years.
They need exercise as much as the next person. Taking them on daily walks, or running alongside a bike is enough for him to stay alert. However, only running can be permitted when the dog is on its growing stage. This is to prevent bones and muscles from snapping off, so he could have a healthy frame.
How To Properly Groom A Bouvier Des Flandres
Taming its unkempt coat requires tons of attention. Brush the coat frequently, since it doesn’t shred that much, and shampoo its long coat when necessary. This should be done about 2 weeks. Ears, eyes, teeth, and nose should be checked habitually as well. The Bouvier needs to be trimmed at least 3 times, and on the occasion, trim the hair between the pads of the feet. This is to ensure that the Bouvier has well rounded feet hence not shed too much inside the household. Once a week, try to comb this dog breed’s beard.
Life Expectancy And Health
These dogs have a high tolerance for pain. They are also habituated to callous environments and are rarely unwell. However, there are certain circumstances wherein they suffer from hip dysplasia, entropion, torsion, thyroid problems, larynx problems, cancer, cataracts, glaucoma, HD, and bloat. OFA and CERF are health clearances that the parent of the puppy is supposed to have.
Quick Facts
| Alias: | Belgian Cattle Dog | Size: | Large |
| Training: | Medium | Grooming: | High |
| Shedding: | Low/ Medium | Exercise: | Walk and a run everyday |
| Energy: | Medium | Protection: | High, will protect family |